Designing a user interface (UI) involves transforming ideas into clear, interactive visual elements that users can engage with easily. Figma, one of the most popular interface design tools today, provides everything a designer needs to build these UI elements — from simple buttons to full navigation bars. What makes Figma even more powerful is its combination of core design tools with a growing collection of AI-powered plugins that streamline the creative process.
In this chapter, we will explore the three foundational elements of UI design in Figma — frames, shapes, and text — and how AI plugins can enhance your workflow.
Understanding the Basics: Frames, Shapes, and Text
1. Frames: The Structural Containers
Frames in Figma are more than just invisible boxes. They define boundaries, structure, and layout for your designs. Think of frames as containers that hold your UI components together.
For example, when designing a button, you can use a frame to:
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Define the clickable area.
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Group the background and text together.
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Apply constraints for responsiveness.
Frames can also serve as artboards, helping you organize screens, components, and design flows. They’re essential for keeping your designs tidy and scalable.
Tip: Use the shortcut
F
to create a frame quickly.
2. Shapes: The Visual Foundation
Most UI components begin with simple shapes. Figma’s shape tools allow you to create:
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Rectangles and Rounded Rectangles (Shortcut
R
) -
Circles, Ellipses, and more
These shapes can become:
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Button backgrounds
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Input field outlines
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Icons or visual dividers
You can customize the corner radius, fill color, stroke, and drop shadow to match your design style. A common UI button, for instance, might be a rounded rectangle with a soft shadow and a solid color fill.
Pro Tip: Create components from shapes to reuse elements across your designs.
3. Text: Communicating with Users
Text is at the heart of most user interfaces. It provides:
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Labels for buttons and input fields
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Instructions or placeholder text
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Titles, headers, and calls to action
Figma’s Text Tool (Shortcut T
) gives you full control over:
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Font styles and weights
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Size, alignment, and spacing
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Line height and paragraph structure
Remember to maintain consistent typography throughout your design for better usability and visual hierarchy.
Boosting Your Workflow with AI UI Design Plugins
Designing UI manually can be time-consuming. Luckily, Figma offers a range of AI-powered plugins that automate and accelerate many tasks, letting you focus on creativity and user experience.
Here are some powerful plugins to try:
1. Uizard
Turn plain text into prototypes or even convert hand-drawn sketches into digital wireframes. Uizard is ideal for brainstorming and early-stage design.
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Input: "Login screen with email and password fields"
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Output: A ready-made wireframe you can customize in Figma
2. MagiCopy
MagiCopy uses AI to generate smart UI content like button labels, onboarding instructions, or marketing copy. Perfect for filling in placeholder text with realistic content.
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Great for: Microcopy, product descriptions, and UI messaging
3. DesignGPT, Genius UI, or Automator
These tools can:
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Generate entire UI components from prompts
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Suggest layout improvements
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Automate repetitive design steps like padding, alignment, and spacing
Example: Type "Create a pricing table with three plans" — and get a ready-to-edit layout.
Why Use AI in UI Design?
AI tools don't replace designers; they enhance creativity and efficiency. With the help of AI plugins, you can:
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Rapidly generate design variations
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Get inspired with smart suggestions
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Eliminate repetitive work
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Focus more on user experience and strategy
Instead of spending 30 minutes aligning fields or adjusting padding, AI can handle that in seconds.
Conclusion
Designing UI elements in Figma is intuitive, especially when you understand the core building blocks: frames for structure, shapes for visuals, and text for communication. By integrating AI-powered plugins into your workflow, you can bring your ideas to life faster and more effectively than ever before.
Whether you're a beginner or an experienced designer, combining Figma's native tools with smart AI plugins helps you stay productive, consistent, and creative — so you can design with purpose and impact.
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